Využití satelitních systémů v kombinované dopravě

Abstract

Satellite following serves not only for location of elements - transport units but it is necessary to use it especially for optimalization of traffic and transport processes in whole logistics chain. Optimalisation of these processes in AO combined transport terminal is presented on the project in contexture on road transport vehicles. Application of GPS is signefied in combined transport providing that all transport units will be followed this way. It is necessary to unify the systems for following in combined transport not only in national standard but also international. To communication between the two relatively separately working systems must be used unified standards. Telematics contribution to dispraise of expenses and escalation efficiency by optimal operational, transport and logistics process control also in combined transport. The main aspect for solving logistics problem is regular and distortionless information about positions of mobile object inclusive their condition. Satellite system rank among modern substance of telematics. Satellite systems enable navigation, monitoring and destination position of mobile objects. Satellite systems escalate degree of garrison and freight security, and enable quicker reverse flows of information. Contribution articulates into two parts. Scopes of satellite systems utilise for combined transport control and demands for these systems are description in forepart. Fundamental characteristic and structure of mathematical model of combined transport is present in second parts.