Vliv ekonomické krize na vývoz zboží a státní podporu financování exportu v České republice

Abstract

The fall on foreign demand had a negative impact upon the Czech export that is an important part of the national economy. Compared with the previous period the year had registered a fall on goods export about 13,8%. The report will focus in the rating of the global economic crisis impact on the Czech export of goods. The changes will be analyzed in light of the territory and the commodity. In terms of the export strategy Czech Republic has introduced arrangements with the aim of the Czech exporters support in the time of economic crisis. Changes in the grand-in aid were introduced in other EU members as well. Examples from Germany and Slovakia will be presented being the main export markets for Czech Republic. The crisis impact on the Czech export grand-in aid will be rated. There was an increase of the total volume of the export and insured credits. The Czech export strategy starts to focus more on the SMEs support. The Czech Export Bank and the Export Guarantee and Insurance Corporation product structure has changed in the time of crisis. Changes were registered in the structure of supported contracts according to the export destination as well. The report wants to evaluate the impact of the grand-in aid changes on the Czech export activity in the time of economic crisis. There will be introduced arrangements that could streamline the export grand-in aid system and that would give to the future exporters a cheaper access to the export finance.