Časo-prostorová dynamika vybraných demografických ukazatelů brněnské metropolitní oblasti v letech 2001 a 2011 s využitím prostorové autokorelace
ČlánekOtevřený přístuppeer-reviewedpublishedSoubory
Datum publikování
2017
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Univerzita Pardubice
Abstrakt
Time-spatial dynamics illustrates a change of significant spatial patterns in
time. These analyses help to identify spatial associations pointing at socio-spatial
distribution. Reflecting important demographic changes during last decades a specific
feedback of politicians is expected as a result of ongoing suburbanization process.
Confirmed spatial autocorrelation among examined demographic variables approved
to use a set of spatial statistic tools distinguishing the change between inner core and
the periphery within Brno metropolitan area (BMA). In fact, Moran´s I criterion
indicating the intensity of autocorrelation and Getis-Ord Gi* statistic generating hot
spots and cold spots were applied. According to results it is clear that the city of Brno
lost between 2001 and 2011 its population dominance. The age structure correlates with
suburbanization process. It was also proved that spatial associations of indicators
dealing with age structure, level of education and employment were detected in the
periphery of BMA, especially in southern area the rise of population in productive age
group, low level of education and high unemployment in agricultural sector is
significant.
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ISSN 1211-555X (Print)
ISSN 1804-8048 (Online)
ISSN 1804-8048 (Online)
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Scientific papers of the University of Pardubice. Series D, Faculty of Economics and Administration. 41/2017
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demographic changes, suburbanization, hot spot analysis, spatial pattern, city development