2010/16 Scientific papers, Series D
Permanentní URI k tomuto záznamuhttps://hdl.handle.net/10195/38226
Procházet
34 výsledky
Search Results
Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Identifikace faktorů ovlivňující inovační výkonnost výrobních podniků(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Žižlavský, OndřejThe paper deals with the issue of innovation and a company’s performance in a business environment. The importance of an innovation process is point out in prelude of this contribution. Innovation is one of the most important elements concerning higher performance in company efficiency. This methodical definition takes a look at the main benefits of innovation on efficiency and hence on the efficiency and performance on the company as a whole. In this paper the results of the original research are discussed. For this analysis a questionnaire survey was used. Various factors of innovation performance development are being carried out with the help of secondary and finally also primary research in Czech manufacturing companies, as well as, a reflection of a company`s competitiveness and innovative activities from the manager`s point of view. My conclusion is that there are various factors influencing innovation performance of the company. Every company has a certain innovation potential, which should be explored, supported and utilized. All high-performance companies are, and must be, interested in systematic and continuous development of the innovation potential, based on identified factors, since it is the only way how they can remain high-performance organizations.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Teoreticko-metodologická východiska institucionální ekonomie(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Volejníková JolanaThe institutional economics itself hold over one hundred years of traditions. Although this line of thought does not comprise the main stream of economic thought, nowadays it is supposed to be one of its important parts. The theoretical benefits of institutionalism lie mainly in recognition of the influence of institutions (formal and informal) in shaping economic behaviour and achievement of economic performance. The article analyzes in detail the theoretical and methodological basic of institutionalism and argues in favour for the application of its scientific knowledge and further development.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Social care - Czechoslovakia in the years 1918 - 1938(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Vohradníková, LucieSocial care was part of the then state social policy. The paper focuses on its organization and describes the scope and allocation of competences of public and volunteer institutions. It refers to some strengths and weaknesses of their collaboration, making it possible for us to follow the proven experience and to learn from some of the mistakes of the then system.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Makroekonomická konvergence: případ zemí Visegrádské čtyřky(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Tvrdoň, MichalIt is widely acknowledged that in emerging from decades of central planning the new EU Member States have some way to go before they achieve anything close to economic convergence with old EU Member States (EU-15). The paper deals with the Visegrad group countries´s economic convergence with EU-15. The paper consists of two parts: (i) part one is focused on the process of real convergence and (ii) part two is focused on the process of nominal convergence. Influence of economic crisis is also discussed.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Vliv kurzového rizika na přeshraniční podnikání malých a středních firem(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Šudřichová, MartinaIn referendum deciding about the Czech entry into European Union, Czech people voted also on Euro implementation apparently without any notice. The date of The Monetary union entry of Czech Republic is still discussed. As a result of the present real economic recession, a number of states are unable to fulfill the Maastricht convergence criteria. Czech Republic has problems with price level and as a result of unreformed public finance until now it can be expected, that Czech Republic won’t be able to fulfill even the government deficit criterion. The SME’s are an important part of domestic economic. Their competitive strength on EU’s internal market is affected among others by the rate of Czech crown. It is a high-cost operation to safe the exchange risk by financial derivates and due to this matter of fact also for most of the SME’s it is unavailable. Most of the Czech small and middle-sized enterprisers don’t care that much about any solution of this problem and instead they put their cash flow at risk for exchange risk.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Preventive activities in the area of indebtedness in socially excluded localities and schools(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Stoeva, Petra; Hůlová, GabrielaThis contribution represents projects focused on preventive activities in the field of indebtedness and distraint. In the introduction, the reader is introduced to the problems of indebtedness. The next section describes the preventive activities aimed at those living in socially excluded localities. This is followed by introduction of a preventive program for high schools and secondary vocational schools. Conclusions are based on experience gained through social work provided to families by municipality and non-profit organisation specialising in dealing with debt counselling. Observations from the experience and other visions are presented at the end of the chapters on implementation of the project.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Changes in population development in the Czech republic(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Solanský, OldřichThe article describes basic features of demographic development in the Czech Republic in the last 20 years. It analyses natural and total population growth, birth rate, marriage rate, divorce rate, mortality and abortion rate. The author explains the causes of the population boom of the recent years and in the conclusion he states its end.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Klasifikace procesních změn v podmínkách diverzifikovaných kompetencí(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Šimonová, Stanislava; Svobodová, KateřinaProcess management is a necessary form of long-term maintenance of the company on the market. Searching of reserves in the process and finding elements to continuous process improvement is the cornerstone of process management. Process owner is responsible for the quality of output and the efficient performance of the process, thus he or she has the power to manage the process, monitors and evaluates the performance of the process, solves problems and is responsible for systematic process improvement. But if the process is the responsibility of the parent company (for transnational companies), or the process is the responsibility of third parties (for outsourced activities), then the process improvement is loaded with diversified competencies of stakeholders.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished Využití dat z družice LANDSAT pro detekci tepelného znečištění v městské a příměstské krajině(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Sedlák, Pavel; Prislingerb, Jan; Vysoudil, MiroslavThe aim of the paper is to show the way how satellite images can be used for detection of thermal pollution. Surrounding of Olomouc was study area. The influence of the urban heat island within this intensively agriculturally exploited area was examined. Images from LANDSAT were used. The images from two time periods were processed. The first image taken by the TM instrument dated back to October 1990. The second one is from the ETM+ instrument, October 2000. Kinetic temperature was calculated from both images. Finally, comparison of temperature from both two time horizons was done.Článek Otevřený přístup peer-reviewedpublished A systematic approach to the process of community planning in the city of Pardubice, examples of the good practice of the working group(Univerzita Pardubice, 2010) Šándorová, ZdenkaThis paper describes and analyses the process of community planning and its phases: general information (the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs); information applied in the process of community planning of social services in Pardubice and specific issues of the “working group”.