Ekonomicko-společenská dimenze důsledků stárnutí populace s akcentem na potřebu akomodace pobídek k setrvání na trhu práce

Abstract

Population aging will undermine the financial sustainability of most pension systems. As more retirees draw from the system while fewer individuals pay in, an ageing society is hardly able to honor the commitment to pay social security benefits to future retirees. Yet few major reforms have been imlemented in European countries. Czech Republic gets ready for making changes too. This paper deals with the fact that the effect of ageing on pension system calls for increase of the retirement age. The elderly individuals must face a problem on the labour market. Their skills are sufficient for the emloyers no more. As the social security provisions provide incentives to leave the labour force earlier, they do that. By increasing the retirement age is suitable to provide incentives to stay on the labour market until the ordinary retirement age.