Vývojové tendencie proexportnej politiky: komparatívna analýza Českej republiky a Slovenska

Abstract

Foreign trade is an important part of the national economy and represents very important macroeconomics parameter. The report focuses on the part of the foreign trade – export, which plays a key role for small and open economy. Each state has drafted its own pro-export strategy and in every country operates institutions that provide direct and offer support for export. The exception is not nor Czech Republic and Slovak and in these two countries will be performed comparative analysis of the development of export support through export-oriented institutions that operate in each of these economies. Object of this article is oriented on the comparison of the results of support for export in the Czech and Slovak Republic, as an important factor of development of exports as a key component of aggregate demand, which plays a very important role for both economies. The aim of this article is to analyze and assess the trends in the development of pro-export policy in the Czech Republic and Slovakia from the viewpoint of institutions that dealing with support for export. The article is also to highlight as well as the importance of institutions that provided support in both economies.