Druhý, tzv. Gibišův transport československých legií z Ruska do Francie (1917-1918)
ČlánekOtevřený přístuppeer-reviewedpublishedDatum publikování
2006
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Univerzita Pardubice
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In autumn of 1917 two groups of the Czechoslovak legionaries were sent from
Russia to France. They should reinforce the combat power of the „agreement“ armies on
the western front. More and more they should sustain the political efforts of the leaders of
the Czech and Slovak exile resistance because they needed some visual arguments for their
conception of the government of the independent Czechoslovak state. Initially, the French
officers watched the legionaries with suspicion and they did not trust them because the
legionaries had come from the country where the Bolshevists were taking over the public
power. The suspicion that the newly come soldiers were ideologically influenced by the
Bolshevists was rather based upon the specific relations among the legionary troops. The
officers in these forces did not create tight walls between them and their rank and file and
they did not demand tough discipline as it was ordinary in the French and other armies. But
the very excellent results in the training and in the fight persuaded the French commanders
to change their initial opinion. They discovered that the legionaries were perfect soldiers
with the high combat morals which originated from the clear aim: they wished to destroy
the Habsburg monarchy and create the independent Czechoslovakia.
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s. 233-248
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Theatrum historiae. 1, 2006
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80-7194-857-8
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Gibišův transport, 1917-1918, Rusko, Francie, československé legie, vojenské dějiny